To a hundred, first and last, and the first colour, sentence 3

Fingers help too: many Ukrainians count by bending fingers into the palm one by one, so a friend's «three» on the hand can look different from yours.

Who acts: Fingers, many Ukrainians, three · What happens: help, count, bend, look · To what, where: fingers, palm

This is a sentence of the lesson «To a hundred, first and last, and the first colour» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fingers, many Ukrainians, three), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fingers	finger	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 help	nsubj
2	help	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	too	too	ADV	_	2 help	advmod
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 count	punct
5	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 Ukrainians	amod
6	Ukrainians	Ukrainian	PROPN	Number=Plur	7 count	nsubj
7	count	count	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 help	parataxis
8	by	by	SCONJ	_	9 bending	mark
9	bending	bend	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	7 count	advcl
10	fingers	finger	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 bending	obj
11	into	into	ADP	_	13 palm	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 palm	det
13	palm	palm	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 bending	obl
14	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	13 palm	flat
15	by	by	ADP	_	14 one	fixed
16	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	14 one	fixed
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 look	punct
18	so	so	ADV	_	29 look	advmod
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 friend	det
20	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 three	nmod:poss
21	's	's	PART	_	20 friend	case
22	«	«	PUNCT	_	23 three	punct
23	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	29 look	nsubj
24	»	»	PUNCT	_	23 three	punct
25	on	on	ADP	_	27 hand	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 hand	det
27	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 three	nmod
28	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	29 look	aux
29	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 count	parataxis
30	different	different	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 look	xcomp
31	from	from	ADP	_	32 yours	case
32	yours	your	PRON	Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	30 different	obl
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 help	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	help	present	Fingers				vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2	count	present	many Ukrainians				vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
3	bend	gerund	many Ukrainians not said here	fingers	the palm		vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent finger=Material into palm=Product
4	look	can	a friend's three on the hand			different property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:009-to-a-hundred-first-and-last-red.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/9-to-a-hundred-first-and-last-red/3/