Late and early: being where you need to be on time, sentence 14
Small lateness adds up: 10 minutes late every school day for about 190 days is 1,900 minutes, more than 31 hours of school missed.
Who acts: Small lateness, school day · What happens: add up, be, miss · To what, where: 1,900 minutes, school
This is a sentence of the lesson «Late and early: being where you need to be on time» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Small lateness, school day), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 lateness | amod |
| 2 | lateness | lateness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 adds | nsubj |
| 3 | adds | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 adds | compound:prt |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 10 | punct |
| 6 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 minutes | nummod |
| 7 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 late | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | late | late | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 adds | advmod |
| 9 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 day | det |
| 10 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 day | compound |
| 11 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 minutes | nsubj |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 days | case |
| 13 | about | about | ADV | _ | 14 190 | advmod |
| 14 | 190 | 190 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 days | nummod |
| 15 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 day | nmod |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 minutes | cop |
| 17 | 1,900 | 1,900 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 minutes | nummod |
| 18 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 adds | parataxis |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 more | punct |
| 20 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 18 minutes | appos |
| 21 | than | than | ADP | _ | 23 hours | case |
| 22 | 31 | 31 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 hours | nummod |
| 23 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 more | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 school | case |
| 25 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 hours | nmod |
| 26 | missed | miss | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 school | acl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 adds | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | add up speech: assert | present | Small lateness | late property | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | every school day for 190 days | 1,900 minutes | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | miss | participle | school not said here | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:106-late-and-early-being-on-time.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/106-late-and-early-being-on-time/14/