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How long until? Counting on across the hour, sentence 4

Friendly times like :00 and :30 make good stepping stones.

Who acts: Friendly times · What happens: make, step · To what, where: good stepping stones

This is a sentence of the lesson «How long until? Counting on across the hour» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Friendly times), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjcasepunctnmodccpunctconjamodcompoundobjpunctrootFriendlyADJtimesNOUNlikeADP:PUNCT00NUMandCCONJ:PUNCT30NUMmakeVERBgoodADJsteppingVERBstonesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FriendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos2 timesamod
2timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur9 makensubj
3likelikeADP_5 00case
4::PUNCT_5 00punct
50000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 timesnmod
6andandCCONJ_8 30cc
7::PUNCT_8 30punct
83030NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 00conj
9makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10goodgoodADJDegree=Pos12 stonesamod
11steppingstepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 stonescompound
12stonesstoneNOUNNumber=Plur9 makeobj
13..PUNCT_9 makepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentFriendly times like 00good stepping stonesvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset stone=Product
2stepgerundvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:107-how-long-until-counting-on-across-the-hour.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/107-how-long-until-counting-on-across-the-hour/4/