"Five more minutes" and other waiting games, sentence 14
People often say a short time and take longer; Mum's "10 minutes" that became 25 was 15 minutes longer.
Who acts: People, 10 minutes · What happens: say, take, become, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «"Five more minutes" and other waiting games» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People, 10 minutes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | People | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 say | nsubj |
| 2 | often | often | ADV | _ | 3 say | advmod |
| 3 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 time | det |
| 5 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 time | amod |
| 6 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 say | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 take | cc |
| 8 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 say | conj |
| 9 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 8 take | advmod |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 Mum | punct |
| 11 | Mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 say | ccomp |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 Mum | case |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 minutes | punct |
| 14 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 minutes | nummod |
| 15 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 Mum | nmod |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 minutes | punct |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 became | nsubj |
| 18 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 minutes | acl:relcl |
| 19 | 25 | 25 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 became | xcomp |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 longer | cop |
| 21 | 15 | 15 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 minutes | nummod |
| 22 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 longer | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 18 became | advmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 say | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | People | time | often property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | take | present | People not said here | long property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | become | past | 10 minutes | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | is | past | minute | long property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:109-five-more-minutes-and-waiting-games.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/109-five-more-minutes-and-waiting-games/14/