Seasons, terms and holidays, sentence 2

So when Freddie in England has a cold Christmas, his cousin in Australia is at the beach in his togs (swimming costume): December there is summer.

Who acts: Freddie, cousin · What happens: have, be · To what, where: cold Christmas, beach, summer

This is a sentence of the lesson «Seasons, terms and holidays» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Freddie, cousin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	So	so	ADV	_	6 has	advmod
2	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	6 has	advmod
3	Freddie	Freddie	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 has	nsubj
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 England	case
5	England	England	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 Freddie	nmod
6	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 Christmas	det
8	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 Christmas	amod
9	Christmas	Christmas	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 has	obj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 cousin	punct
11	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 cousin	nmod:poss
12	cousin	cousin	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 beach	nsubj
13	in	in	ADP	_	14 Australia	case
14	Australia	Australia	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 cousin	nmod
15	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 beach	cop
16	at	at	ADP	_	18 beach	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 beach	det
18	beach	beach	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 has	parataxis
19	in	in	ADP	_	21 togs	case
20	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 togs	nmod:poss
21	togs	tog	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 beach	nmod
22	(	(	PUNCT	_	24 costume	punct
23	swimming	swimming	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 costume	compound
24	costume	costume	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 togs	appos
25	)	)	PUNCT	_	24 costume	punct
26	:	:	PUNCT	_	30 summer	punct
27	December	December	PROPN	Number=Sing	30 summer	dislocated
28	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	30 summer	expl
29	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	30 summer	cop
30	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 has	parataxis
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 has	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert, polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	have	present	Freddie in England	a cold Christmas			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent christmas=Patient
2	is	present	Freddie's cousin in Australia		the beach	in Freddie's togs	tree rules
3	is a	present		summer	there	December dislocated	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:113-seasons-terms-and-holidays.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/113-seasons-terms-and-holidays/2/