Other calendars: Chinese New Year, Islamic and Jewish calendars, and Christmas in Ukraine, sentence 19
25 December in the old Julian calendar is 7 January in ours, because the gap is now 13 days.
Who acts: 25 December, gap · What happens: be · To what, where: 7, 13 days
This is a sentence of the lesson «Other calendars: Chinese New Year, Islamic and Jewish calendars, and Christmas in Ukraine» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (25 December, gap), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 25 | 25 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 December | nummod |
| 2 | December | December | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 7 | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 calendar | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 calendar | det |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 calendar | amod |
| 6 | Julian | Julian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 calendar | compound |
| 7 | calendar | calendar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 December | nmod |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 7 | cop |
| 9 | 7 | 7 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 10 | January | January | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 7 | nmod:unmarked |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 ours | case |
| 12 | ours | our | PRON | Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 7 | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 days | punct |
| 14 | because | because | SCONJ | ExtPos=ADP | 20 days | mark |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 gap | det |
| 16 | gap | gap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 days | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 days | cop |
| 18 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 13 | advmod |
| 19 | 13 | 13 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 days | nummod |
| 20 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 7 | advcl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 7 | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | 25 December in the old Julian calendar | 7 | january | in ours | tree rules | ||
| 2 | is a | present | the gap | 13 days | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:117-other-calendars.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/117-other-calendars/19/