The Moon's month and the year round the Sun, sentence 12
A day is one spin of the Earth; a year is one trip of the Earth round the Sun, about 365 and a quarter days.
Who acts: day, year · What happens: be · To what, where: one spin, one trip
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Moon's month and the year round the Sun» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (day, year), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 day | det |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spin | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 spin | cop |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 spin | nummod |
| 5 | spin | spin | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Earth | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Earth | det |
| 8 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 spin | nmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 spin | punct |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 year | det |
| 11 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 trip | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 trip | cop |
| 13 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 trip | nummod |
| 14 | trip | trip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spin | parataxis |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Earth | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Earth | det |
| 17 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 trip | nmod |
| 18 | round | round | ADP | _ | 20 Sun | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Sun | det |
| 20 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 trip | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 365 | punct |
| 22 | about | about | ADV | _ | 23 365 | advmod |
| 23 | 365 | 365 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 27 days | nummod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 days | cc |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 quarter | det |
| 26 | quarter | quarter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 365 | conj |
| 27 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 trip | obl:unmarked |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 spin | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a day | one spin | of the Earth | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | present | a year | one trip | day | of the Earth; round the Sun | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:119-moon-month-and-year.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/119-moon-month-and-year/12/