Decades, centuries and millennia, sentence 0
Big stretches of time have names: a decade is 10 years, a century 100 years and a millennium 1,000 years (two or more are millennia).
Who acts: Big stretches, decade, two · What happens: have, be · To what, where: names, 10 years, millennia
This is a sentence of the lesson «Decades, centuries and millennia» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Big stretches, decade, two), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 stretches | amod |
| 2 | stretches | stretch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 have | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 time | case |
| 4 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stretches | nmod |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 have | obj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 years | punct |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 decade | det |
| 9 | decade | decade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 years | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 years | cop |
| 11 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 years | nummod |
| 12 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 have | parataxis |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 century | punct |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 century | det |
| 15 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 years | conj |
| 16 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 years | nummod |
| 17 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 years | conj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 millennium | cc |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 millennium | det |
| 20 | millennium | millennium | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 century | conj |
| 21 | 1,000 | 1000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 years | nummod |
| 22 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 millennium | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 28 millennia | punct |
| 24 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 millennia | nsubj |
| 25 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 26 more | cc |
| 26 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 24 two | conj |
| 27 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 millennia | cop |
| 28 | millennia | millennium | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 millennium | parataxis |
| 29 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 28 millennia | punct |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Big stretches of time | names | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | a decade | 10 years and a century and a millennium and 100 years | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | two | millennia | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:124-decades-centuries-millennia.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/124-decades-centuries-millennia/0/