BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and timelines, sentence 25
Stonehenge was built and rebuilt by people from about 3000 BC to about 1500 BC, using ropes, wood and picks made of deer antler.
Who acts: people · What happens: build, rebuild, use, make · To what, where: Stonehenge, 3000, ropes, picks
This is a sentence of the lesson «BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and timelines» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stonehenge | Stonehenge | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 built | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 built | aux:pass |
| 3 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 rebuilt | cc |
| 5 | rebuilt | rebuild | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 built | conj |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 people | case |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 built | obl |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 3000 | case |
| 9 | about | about | ADV | _ | 10 3000 | advmod |
| 10 | 3000 | 3000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 built | obl |
| 11 | BC | BC | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 3000 | nmod:unmarked |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 1500 | case |
| 13 | about | about | ADV | _ | 14 1500 | advmod |
| 14 | 1500 | 1500 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 built | obl |
| 15 | BC | BC | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 1500 | nmod:unmarked |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 using | punct |
| 17 | using | use | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 built | advcl |
| 18 | ropes | rope | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 using | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 wood | punct |
| 20 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ropes | conj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 picks | cc |
| 22 | picks | pick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 ropes | conj |
| 23 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 picks | acl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 antler | case |
| 25 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 antler | compound |
| 26 | antler | antler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 made | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 built | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build | past · passive | people | Stonehenge | 3000 BC | to 1500 BC | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent subject=Product from 3000=Material | ||
| 2 | rebuild | participle | people not said here | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | use | gerund | people not said here | ropes and wood and picks | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rope=Patient | ||||
| 4 | make | participle | picks not said here | of deer antler | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines.lesson:25.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines/25/