Sleep and the body clock, sentence 2
Sleep is not wasted time: while you sleep, your growing body and brain do important work, sorting what you learned and repairing.
Who acts: you, growing body · What happens: not waste, sleep, grow, do, sort, learn · To what, where: Sleep, important work
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sleep and the body clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, growing body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wasted | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wasted | aux:pass |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 wasted | advmod |
| 4 | wasted | waste | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 time | amod |
| 5 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 do | punct |
| 7 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 9 sleep | mark |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 sleep | nsubj |
| 9 | sleep | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 do | advcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 sleep | punct |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 body | nmod:poss |
| 12 | growing | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 body | amod |
| 13 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 do | nsubj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 brain | cc |
| 15 | brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 body | conj |
| 16 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wasted | parataxis |
| 17 | important | important | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 work | amod |
| 18 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 do | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 sorting | punct |
| 20 | sorting | sort | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 do | advcl |
| 21 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 20 sorting | obj |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 learned | nsubj |
| 23 | learned | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 what | acl:relcl |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 repairing | cc |
| 25 | repairing | repair | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 sorting | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wasted | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not waste | present · passive | Sleep | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | sleep | present | you | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | grow | gerund | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | do | present | your growing body and brain | important work | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | sort | gerund | your growing body and brain not said here | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme | |||||
| 6 | learn | past | you | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | repair | gerund | your growing body and brain not said here | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:127-sleep-and-the-body-clock.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/127-sleep-and-the-body-clock/2/