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Being on time around the world, waiting your turn and deadlines, sentence 10

Being on time shows respect for other people's time, and lateness is mostly fixed by habits: pack your bag the night before, leave a bit earlier, and arrive a few minutes early, like Ella's mum, who sits in the car at 9:50 for a 10:00 meeting.

Who acts: habits, mum · What happens: be, show, fix, pack, leave, arrive · To what, where: respect, lateness, bag, car

This is a sentence of the lesson «Being on time around the world, waiting your turn and deadlines» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (habits, mum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcaseoblobjcaseamodnmod:posscasenmodpunctccnsubj:passaux:passadvmodconjcaseoblpunctparataxisnmod:possobjdetobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctconjdetobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctccconjdetamodobladvmodpunctcasenmod:posscaseoblpunctnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcaseoblcasedetnummodoblpunctrootBeingVERBonADPtimeNOUNshowsVERBrespectNOUNforADPotherADJpeopleNOUN'sPARTtimeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJlatenessNOUNisAUXmostlyADVfixedVERBbyADPhabitsNOUN:PUNCTpackVERByourPRONbagNOUNtheDETnightNOUNbeforeADV,PUNCTleaveVERBaDETbitNOUNearlierADV,PUNCTandCCONJarriveVERBaDETfewADJminutesNOUNearlyADV,PUNCTlikeADPEllaPROPN'sPARTmumNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONsitsVERBinADPtheDETcarNOUNatADP9:50NUMforADPaDET10:00NUMmeetingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeVERBVerbForm=Ger4 showsnsubj
2ononADP_5 respectcase
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Beingobl
4showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5respectrespectNOUNNumber=Sing4 showsobj
6forforADP_10 timecase
7otherotherADJDegree=Pos8 peopleamod
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur10 timenmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 peoplecase
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 respectnmod
11,,PUNCT_16 fixedpunct
12andandCCONJ_16 fixedcc
13latenesslatenessNOUNNumber=Sing16 fixednsubj:pass
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 fixedaux:pass
15mostlymostlyADV_16 fixedadvmod
16fixedfixVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 showsconj
17bybyADP_18 habitscase
18habitshabitNOUNNumber=Plur16 fixedobl
19::PUNCT_20 packpunct
20packpackVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin16 fixedparataxis
21youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 bagnmod:poss
22bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing20 packobj
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 nightdet
24nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing20 packobl:unmarked
25beforebeforeADV_24 nightadvmod
26,,PUNCT_27 leavepunct
27leaveleaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin20 packconj
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 bitdet
29bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing30 earlierobl:unmarked
30earlierearlyADVDegree=Cmp27 leaveadvmod
31,,PUNCT_33 arrivepunct
32andandCCONJ_33 arrivecc
33arrivearriveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin20 packconj
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 minutesdet
35fewfewADJDegree=Pos36 minutesamod
36minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur37 earlyobl
37earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos33 arriveadvmod
38,,PUNCT_42 mumpunct
39likelikeADP_42 mumcase
40EllaEllaPROPNNumber=Sing42 mumnmod:poss
41's'sPART_40 Ellacase
42mummumNOUNNumber=Sing33 arriveobl
43,,PUNCT_45 sitspunct
44whowhoPRONPronType=Rel45 sitsnsubj
45sitssitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin42 mumacl:relcl
46ininADP_48 carcase
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 cardet
48carcarNOUNNumber=Sing45 sitsobl
49atatADP_50 9:50case
509:509:50NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card45 sitsobl
51forforADP_54 meetingcase
52aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art54 meetingdet
5310:0010:00NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card54 meetingnummod
54meetingmeetingNOUNNumber=Sing45 sitsobl
55..PUNCT_4 showspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1begerundtimevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2showpresentrespectfor other people's timevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent respect=Recipient
3fixpresent · passivehabitslatenessmostly propertyvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent subject=Patient
4packinfinitiveyour bagnightvn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent bag=Theme
5leaveinfinitiveearly propertyvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6arriveinfinitivelike Ella's mum; early propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7sitpresentElla's mumthe carat 9:50; for a 10:00 meetingvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in car=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:129-being-on-time-around-the-world.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/129-being-on-time-around-the-world/10/