Being on time around the world, waiting your turn and deadlines, sentence 18
Putting work off to the last minute is called procrastination; a deadline is when the work must be handed in.
Who acts: Putting · What happens: put off, call, be · To what, where: work, procrastination, deadline · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Being on time around the world, waiting your turn and deadlines» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Putting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Putting | put | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 called | csubj:pass |
| 2 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Putting | obj |
| 3 | off | off | ADP | _ | 1 Putting | compound:prt |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 minute | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 minute | det |
| 6 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 minute | amod |
| 7 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Putting | obl |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 called | aux:pass |
| 9 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | procrastination | procrastination | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 called | xcomp |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 handed | punct |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 deadline | det |
| 13 | deadline | deadline | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 handed | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 handed | cop |
| 15 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 handed | advmod |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 work | det |
| 17 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 handed | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 handed | aux |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 handed | aux:pass |
| 20 | handed | hand | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 called | conj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 handed | compound:prt |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 called | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put off | gerund | work | minute | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent work=Goal | ||||
| 2 | call speech: assert | present · passive | Putting | procrastination | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V» | ||||
| 3 | is | must · present · passive | a deadline | hand property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:129-being-on-time-around-the-world.lesson:18.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/129-being-on-time-around-the-world/18/