Climate zones, sentence 8
The temperate zones lie between the tropics and the poles and have four seasons.
Who acts: temperate zones · What happens: lie, have · To what, where: tropics
This is a sentence of the lesson «Climate zones» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (temperate zones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 zones | det |
| 2 | temperate | temperate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 zones | amod |
| 3 | zones | zone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lie | nsubj |
| 4 | lie | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | between | between | ADP | _ | 7 tropics | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 tropics | det |
| 7 | tropics | tropic | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lie | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 poles | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 poles | det |
| 10 | poles | pole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 tropics | conj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 have | cc |
| 12 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 lie | conj |
| 13 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 seasons | nummod |
| 14 | seasons | season | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 have | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lie | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | present | the temperate zones | the tropics and the poles | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent between tropic=Location | ||||
| 2 | have | present | the temperate zones not said here | season | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:016-climate-zones.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/16-climate-zones/8/