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"Because I said so" and other dead-end reasons, sentence 15

"That's how we always did it" does not show it is the best way; this trap is called appeal to tradition.

Who acts: That, question · What happens: be, not show, call · To what, where: best way, trap · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «"Because I said so" and other dead-end reasons» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, question), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

punctnsubjcopadvmodnsubjadvmodadvclobjpunctauxadvmodnsubjcopdetamodccomppunctdetnsubj:passaux:passparataxisxcompcasenmodpunctroot"PUNCTThatPRON'sAUXhowADVwePRONalwaysADVdidAUXitPRON"PUNCTdoesAUXnotPARTshowVERBitPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJwayNOUN;PUNCTthisDETtrapNOUNisAUXcalledVERBappealNOUNtoADPtraditionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_12 showpunct
2ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 hownsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 howcop
4howhowADVPronType=Int7 didadvmod
5wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 didnsubj
6alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot7 didadvmod
7diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 showadvcl
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 didobj
9""PUNCT_7 didpunct
10doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 showaux
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 showadvmod
12showshowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 waynsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 waycop
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 waydet
16bestgoodADJDegree=Sup17 wayamod
17waywayNOUNNumber=Sing12 showccomp
18;;PUNCT_22 calledpunct
19thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem20 trapdet
20traptrapNOUNNumber=Sing22 callednsubj:pass
21isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 calledaux:pass
22calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 showparataxis
23appealappealNOUNNumber=Sing22 calledxcomp
24totoADP_25 traditioncase
25traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Sing23 appealnmod
26..PUNCT_12 showpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentThathow propertytree rules
2not showpresent · do-supportvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is apresentquestionthe best waytree rules
4callpresent · passivethis trapvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:163-because-i-said-so-dead-end-reasons.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/163-because-i-said-so-dead-end-reasons/15/