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"Because I said so" and other dead-end reasons, sentence 23

Words people use: "back in my day" is how older people start a story about the past (Gen X and boomers), "love that for me" is sarcastic for "how useless", "bro got scammed" means he was tricked, "boy" is a Texan grandpa's word for a lad, and "cold-mum" is a family joke word for mums who always feel cold.

Who acts: people, older people, Gen X, boy, cold mum, mums · What happens: use, be, scam, mean, trick, feel · To what, where: Words, bro, dye, word, joke word · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «"Because I said so" and other dead-end reasons» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, older people, Gen X, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

objnsubjadvclpunctpunctadvmodcasenmod:possobl:unmarkedpunctcopadvmodamodnsubjadvcldetobjcasedetnmodpunctcompoundnsubjccconjpunctpunctpunctapposobjcaseoblpunctcopconjcasepunctadvmodoblpunctpunctpunctnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctnsubj:passaux:passccomppunctpunctnsubjpunctcopdetamodnmod:posscaseparataxiscasedetnmodpunctccpunctamodpunctnsubjpunctcopdetcompoundcompoundconjcasenmodnsubjadvmodacl:relclxcomppunctrootWordsNOUNpeopleNOUNuseVERB:PUNCT"PUNCTbackADVinADPmyPRONdayNOUN"PUNCTisAUXhowADVolderADJpeopleNOUNstartVERBaDETstoryNOUNaboutADPtheDETpastNOUN(PUNCTGenPROPNXPROPNandCCONJboomersNOUN)PUNCT,PUNCT"PUNCTloveNOUNthatPRONforADPmePRON"PUNCTisAUXsarcasticADJforADP"PUNCThowADVuselessADJ"PUNCT,PUNCT"PUNCTbroNOUNgotAUXscammedVERB"PUNCTmeansVERBhePRONwasAUXtrickedVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTboyNOUN"PUNCTisAUXaDETTexanADJgrandpaNOUN'sPARTwordNOUNforADPaDETladNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJ"PUNCTcoldADJ-PUNCTmumNOUN"PUNCTisAUXaDETfamilyNOUNjokeNOUNwordNOUNforADPmumsNOUNwhoPRONalwaysADVfeelVERBcoldADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WordswordNOUNNumber=Plur3 useobj
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 usensubj
3useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 startadvcl
4::PUNCT_9 daypunct
5""PUNCT_6 backpunct
6backbackADV_9 dayadvmod
7ininADP_9 daycase
8mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 daynmod:poss
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 useobl:unmarked
10""PUNCT_9 daypunct
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 startcop
12howhowADVPronType=Int15 startadvmod
13olderoldADJDegree=Cmp14 peopleamod
14peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur15 startnsubj
15startstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin47 meansadvcl
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 storydet
17storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing15 startobj
18aboutaboutADP_20 pastcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 pastdet
20pastpastNOUNNumber=Sing17 storynmod
21((PUNCT_23 Xpunct
22GenGenPROPNNumber=Sing23 Xcompound
23XXPROPNNumber=Sing47 meansnsubj
24andandCCONJ_25 boomerscc
25boomersboomerNOUNNumber=Plur23 Xconj
26))PUNCT_23 Xpunct
27,,PUNCT_29 lovepunct
28""PUNCT_29 lovepunct
29loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing23 Xappos
30thatthatPRONPronType=Rel45 scammedobj
31forforADP_32 mecase
32meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 thatobl
33""PUNCT_35 sarcasticpunct
34isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 sarcasticcop
35sarcasticsarcasticADJDegree=Pos30 thatconj
36forforADP_39 uselesscase
37""PUNCT_39 uselesspunct
38howhowADVPronType=Int39 uselessadvmod
39uselessuselessADJDegree=Pos35 sarcasticobl
40""PUNCT_39 uselesspunct
41,,PUNCT_30 thatpunct
42""PUNCT_45 scammedpunct
43brobroNOUNNumber=Sing45 scammednsubj:pass
44gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 scammedaux:pass
45scammedscamVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 loveacl:relcl
46""PUNCT_45 scammedpunct
47meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
48hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 trickednsubj:pass
49wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin50 trickedaux:pass
50trickedtrickVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass47 meansccomp
51,,PUNCT_60 wordpunct
52""PUNCT_60 wordpunct
53boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing60 wordnsubj
54""PUNCT_53 boypunct
55isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin60 wordcop
56aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art58 grandpadet
57TexantexanADJDegree=Pos58 grandpaamod
58grandpagrandpaNOUNNumber=Sing60 wordnmod:poss
59's'sPART_58 grandpacase
60wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing50 trickedparataxis
61forforADP_63 ladcase
62aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art63 laddet
63ladladNOUNNumber=Sing60 wordnmod
64,,PUNCT_69 mumpunct
65andandCCONJ_69 mumcc
66""PUNCT_69 mumpunct
67coldcoldADJDegree=Pos69 mumamod
68--PUNCT_67 coldpunct
69mummumNOUNNumber=Sing75 wordnsubj
70""PUNCT_69 mumpunct
71isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin75 wordcop
72aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art75 worddet
73familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing74 jokecompound
74jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing75 wordcompound
75wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing60 wordconj
76forforADP_77 mumscase
77mumsmumNOUNNumber=Plur75 wordnmod
78whowhoPRONPronType=Rel80 feelnsubj
79alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot80 feeladvmod
80feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin77 mumsacl:relcl
81coldcoldADJDegree=Pos80 feelxcomp
82..PUNCT_47 meanspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentpeopleWordsdayvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient
2ispresentolder peoplestart propertytree rules
3ispresentfor useless; sarcastic propertytree rules
4scam in a quotepast · passivebrotree rules
5meanpresentGen X and boomersvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6trickpast · passivedyevn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
7is apresentboya Texan grandpa's word and a joke wordfor a ladtree rules
8is apresentcold muma joke wordfor mumstree rules
9feelpresentmumsalways, cold propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:163-because-i-said-so-dead-end-reasons.lesson:23.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/163-because-i-said-so-dead-end-reasons/23/