"Everyone has one!": the crowd is not a reason, sentence 20

If the only voice saying something has something to gain, like a boy selling his cards, be extra careful.

Who acts: only voice, boy, you · What happens: say, have, gain, sell, be · To what, where: something, cards · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «"Everyone has one!": the crowd is not a reason» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (only voice, boy, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	7 has	mark
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 voice	det
3	only	only	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 voice	amod
4	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 has	nsubj
5	saying	say	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 voice	acl
6	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	5 saying	obj
7	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 careful	advcl
8	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	7 has	obj
9	to	to	PART	_	10 gain	mark
10	gain	gain	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 something	acl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 selling	punct
12	like	like	ADP	_	14 boy	case
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 boy	det
14	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 voice	nmod
15	selling	sell	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	14 boy	acl
16	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 cards	nmod:poss
17	cards	card	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 selling	obj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 selling	punct
19	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	21 careful	cop
20	extra	extra	ADV	_	21 careful	advmod
21	careful	careful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	21 careful	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: warn
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=imp, act=warn

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	gerund	the only voice like a boy not said here	something		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent something=Topic
2	have a condition, not said to happen	present	the only voice like a boy	something		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient
3	gain	to-infinitive	the only voice like a boy not said here	something not said here		vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4	sell	gerund	a boy not said here	boy's cards		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Theme
5	is	imperative	you not said here		careful, extra property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:166-everyone-has-one-the-crowd-is-not-a-reason.lesson:20.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/166-everyone-has-one-the-crowd-is-not-a-reason/20/