"Everyone has one!": the crowd is not a reason, sentence 22
In a crowd, people often wait for each other and guess wrongly what the others want; one person going first can show what everyone really wanted.
Who acts: people, others, one person, everyone · What happens: wait, guess, want, go, show · To what, where: crowd · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «"Everyone has one!": the crowd is not a reason» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, others, one person, everyone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 crowd | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 crowd | det |
| 3 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wait | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 crowd | punct |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 wait | nsubj |
| 6 | often | often | ADV | _ | 7 wait | advmod |
| 7 | wait | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 each | case |
| 9 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 7 wait | obl |
| 10 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 each | fixed |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 guess | cc |
| 12 | guess | guess | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 wait | conj |
| 13 | wrongly | wrongly | ADV | _ | 12 guess | advmod |
| 14 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 guess | obj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 others | det |
| 16 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 want | nsubj |
| 17 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 what | acl:relcl |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 show | punct |
| 19 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 person | nummod |
| 20 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 show | nsubj |
| 21 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 person | acl |
| 22 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 21 going | advmod |
| 23 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 show | aux |
| 24 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 wait | parataxis |
| 25 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 28 wanted | obj |
| 26 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 28 wanted | nsubj |
| 27 | really | really | ADV | _ | 28 wanted | advmod |
| 28 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 show | ccomp |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 wait | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | present | people | a crowd | for each; often property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in crowd=Location | |||
| 2 | guess | present | people not said here | wrongly property | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme | ||||
| 3 | want | present | the others | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 4 | go | gerund | one person not said here | first property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | show | can | one person | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | want | past | everyone | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:166-everyone-has-one-the-crowd-is-not-a-reason.lesson:22.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/166-everyone-has-one-the-crowd-is-not-a-reason/22/