Air and why we need it, sentence 5

For example, if you put a glass jar over a burning candle, the flame soon goes out, because it has used up much of the oxygen inside.

Who acts: you, flame · What happens: put, burn, go out, use up · To what, where: glass jar, burning candle, much

This is a sentence of the lesson «Air and why we need it» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, flame), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	ADP	_	2 example	case
2	example	example	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 put	obl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 example	punct
4	if	if	SCONJ	_	6 put	mark
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 put	nsubj
6	put	put	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 goes	advcl
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 jar	det
8	glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 jar	compound
9	jar	jar	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 put	obj
10	over	over	ADP	_	13 candle	case
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 candle	det
12	burning	burn	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	13 candle	amod
13	candle	candle	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 put	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 goes	punct
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 flame	det
16	flame	flame	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 goes	nsubj
17	soon	soon	ADV	Degree=Pos	18 goes	advmod
18	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
19	out	out	ADP	_	18 goes	compound:prt
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 used	punct
21	because	because	SCONJ	_	24 used	mark
22	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 used	nsubj
23	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 used	aux
24	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	18 goes	advcl
25	up	up	ADP	_	24 used	compound:prt
26	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 used	obj
27	of	of	ADP	_	29 oxygen	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 oxygen	det
29	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 much	nmod
30	inside	inside	ADV	_	24 used	advmod
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	18 goes	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	put a condition, not said to happen	present	you	a glass jar	a burning candle	for example	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent jar=Theme over candle=Destination
2	burn	gerund					vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	go out	present	the flame			soon property	vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	use up	present · perfect	flame	much of the oxygen		inside property	vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:017-air-oxygen-carbon-dioxide.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/17-air-oxygen-carbon-dioxide/5/