Sounds wrong, but is right, sentence 15
With socks of only two colours, 3 socks are always enough to be sure of a matching pair; grown-ups call this the pigeonhole principle.
Who acts: 3 socks, grown ups · What happens: be, match, grow, call · To what, where: this · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sounds wrong, but is right» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (3 socks, grown ups), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 2 socks | case |
| 2 | socks | sock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 enough | obl |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 colours | case |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 two | advmod |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 colours | nummod |
| 6 | colours | colour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 socks | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 socks | punct |
| 8 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 socks | nummod |
| 9 | socks | sock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 enough | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 enough | cop |
| 11 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 12 enough | advmod |
| 12 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 call | parataxis |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 sure | mark |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 sure | cop |
| 15 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 enough | advcl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 pair | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 pair | det |
| 18 | matching | match | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 pair | amod |
| 19 | pair | pair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 sure | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 grown | punct |
| 21 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 ups | amod |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 ups | punct |
| 23 | ups | up | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 call | nsubj |
| 24 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 25 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 call | obj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 principle | det |
| 27 | pigeonhole | pigeonhole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 principle | compound |
| 28 | principle | principle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 call | xcomp |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 enough | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | 3 socks | with socks of two colours; always, enough property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | 3 socks not said here | of a matching pair; sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | match | gerund | vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 4 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | call speech: assert | present | grown ups | this | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent this=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:182-sounds-wrong-but-is-right.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/182-sounds-wrong-but-is-right/15/