"If... then..." and its traps, sentence 13

If all squares have 4 sides, then any shape without 4 sides is not a square; this move is always right.

Who acts: squares, shape, move · What happens: have, not be, be · To what, where: 4 sides, square

This is a sentence of the lesson «"If... then..." and its traps» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (squares, shape, move), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	4 have	mark
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	3 squares	det
3	squares	square	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 have	nsubj
4	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 square	advcl
5	4	4	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 sides	nummod
6	sides	side	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 have	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 have	punct
8	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	17 square	advmod
9	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	10 shape	det
10	shape	shape	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 square	nsubj
11	without	without	ADP	_	13 sides	case
12	4	4	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	13 sides	nummod
13	sides	side	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 shape	nmod
14	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 square	cop
15	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	17 square	advmod
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 square	det
17	square	square	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 right	punct
19	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	20 move	det
20	move	move	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 right	nsubj
21	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 right	cop
22	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	23 right	advmod
23	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 square	parataxis
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	17 square	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	have a condition, not said to happen	present	all squares	4 sides			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent side=Patient
2	not is a	present	any shape without 4 sides	a square	then		tree rules
3	is	present	this move			always, right property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:184-if-then-and-its-traps.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/184-if-then-and-its-traps/13/