"How do you know?", sentence 14
Brain scans show activity all over the brain; over a day we use nearly all of it, not 10%.
Who acts: Brain scans, we · What happens: show, use · To what, where: activity, brain, all
This is a sentence of the lesson «"How do you know?"» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Brain scans, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 scans | compound |
| 2 | scans | scan | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 show | nsubj |
| 3 | show | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | activity | activity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 show | obj |
| 5 | all | all | ADV | _ | 8 brain | advmod |
| 6 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 brain | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 brain | det |
| 8 | brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 show | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 use | punct |
| 10 | over | over | ADP | _ | 12 day | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 day | det |
| 12 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 use | obl |
| 13 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 use | nsubj |
| 14 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 show | parataxis |
| 15 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 16 all | advmod |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 use | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 it | case |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 all | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 % | punct |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 % | advmod |
| 21 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 % | nummod |
| 22 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 14 use | parataxis |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 show | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | Brain scans | activity | the brain | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent activity=Recipient | |||
| 2 | use | present | we | all | day | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:186-how-do-you-know.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/186-how-do-you-know/14/