Olympiad: time and calendar puzzles ★★★, sentence 14

2000 was a leap year because it divides by 400, but 2100 will not be one, though it divides by 4.

Who acts: 2000, clock, 2100 · What happens: be, divide, not be · To what, where: leap year, one

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: time and calendar puzzles ★★★» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (2000, clock, 2100), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	2000	2000	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 year	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 year	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 year	det
4	leap	leap	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 year	compound
5	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	because	because	SCONJ	_	8 divides	mark
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 divides	nsubj
8	divides	divide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 year	advcl
9	by	by	ADP	_	10 400	case
10	400	400	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	8 divides	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 one	punct
12	but	but	CCONJ	_	17 one	cc
13	2100	2100	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	17 one	nsubj
14	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 one	aux
15	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	17 one	advmod
16	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	17 one	cop
17	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 year	conj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 divides	punct
19	though	though	SCONJ	_	21 divides	mark
20	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 divides	nsubj
21	divides	divide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 one	advcl
22	by	by	ADP	_	23 4	case
23	4	4	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	21 divides	obl
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 year	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	past	2000	a leap year		tree rules
2	divide	present	clock		by 400	vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent by 400=Co-Theme
3	not is a	future	2100	one		tree rules
4	divide	present	clock		by 4	vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent by 4=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:192-olympiad-time-and-calendar-puzzles.lesson:14.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/192-olympiad-time-and-calendar-puzzles/14/