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Clever reasoning about water and matter, sentence 6

Water expands by about one tenth when it freezes.

Who acts: Water · What happens: expand, freeze

This is a sentence of the lesson «Clever reasoning about water and matter» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcaseadvmodnummodoblmarknsubjadvclpunctrootWaterNOUNexpandsVERBbyADPaboutADVoneNUMtenthNOUNwhenSCONJitPRONfreezesVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 expandsnsubj
2expandsexpandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bybyADP_6 tenthcase
4aboutaboutADV_5 oneadvmod
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 tenthnummod
6tenthtenthNOUNNumber=Sing2 expandsobl
7whenwhenSCONJ_9 freezesmark
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 freezesnsubj
9freezesfreezeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 expandsadvcl
10..PUNCT_2 expandspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1expandpresentWaterby one tenthvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2freezepresentwatervn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:020-reasoning-water-and-matter.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/20-reasoning-water-and-matter/6/