Flowers, pollination and how seeds travel, sentence 1
In its middle are the stamens, which make a fine powder called pollen, and the pistil, which holds tiny eggs called ovules.
Who acts: stamens, fine powder, pistil, tiny eggs · What happens: be, make, call, hold · To what, where: stamens, middle, fine powder, pollen, tiny eggs, ovules · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Flowers, pollination and how seeds travel» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stamens, fine powder, pistil, tiny eggs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 middle | case |
| 2 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 middle | nmod:poss |
| 3 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stamens | obl |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 stamens | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 stamens | det |
| 6 | stamens | stamen | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 stamens | punct |
| 8 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 make | nsubj |
| 9 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 stamens | acl:relcl |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 powder | det |
| 11 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 powder | amod |
| 12 | powder | powder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 make | obj |
| 13 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 powder | acl |
| 14 | pollen | pollen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 called | xcomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 pistil | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 pistil | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 pistil | det |
| 18 | pistil | pistil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stamens | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 holds | punct |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 holds | nsubj |
| 21 | holds | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 pistil | acl:relcl |
| 22 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 eggs | amod |
| 23 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 holds | obj |
| 24 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 eggs | acl |
| 25 | ovules | ovule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 called | xcomp |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 middle | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the stamens and the pistil | flower's middle | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | present | the stamens and the pistil | a fine powder | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset powder=Product | ||||
| 3 | call | participle | a fine powder not said here | pollen | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | hold | present | the pistil | tiny eggs | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Theme | ||||
| 5 | call | participle | tiny eggs not said here | ovules | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:023-flowers-and-seeds.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/23-flowers-and-seeds/1/