Food chains and food webs, sentence 9
Herbivores eat plants, carnivores eat animals, and omnivores eat both.
Who acts: Herbivores, carnivores, omnivores · What happens: eat · To what, where: plants, animals, both
This is a sentence of the lesson «Food chains and food webs» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Herbivores, carnivores, omnivores), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Herbivores | herbivore | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 eat | nsubj |
| 2 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | plants | plant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 eat | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 eat | punct |
| 5 | carnivores | carnivore | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 eat | nsubj |
| 6 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 eat | conj |
| 7 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 eat | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 eat | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 eat | cc |
| 10 | omnivores | omnivore | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 eat | nsubj |
| 11 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 eat | conj |
| 12 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 eat | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 eat | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present | Herbivores | plants | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Patient | ||||
| 2 | eat | present | carnivores | animals | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Patient | ||||
| 3 | eat | present | omnivores | both | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent both=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:026-food-chains-and-webs.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/26-food-chains-and-webs/9/