Migration and hibernation, sentence 8
The Arctic tern makes one of the longest migrations, flying from the Arctic to the Antarctic and back every year.
Who acts: Arctic tern · What happens: make, fly · To what, where: one, Antarctic, Arctic
This is a sentence of the lesson «Migration and hibernation» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Arctic tern), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 tern | det |
| 2 | Arctic | arctic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 tern | amod |
| 3 | tern | tern | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 makes | nsubj |
| 4 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 makes | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 migrations | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 migrations | det |
| 8 | longest | long | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 9 migrations | amod |
| 9 | migrations | migration | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 one | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 flying | punct |
| 11 | flying | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 makes | conj |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 Arctic | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Arctic | det |
| 14 | Arctic | Arctic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 flying | obl |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 Antarctic | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Antarctic | det |
| 17 | Antarctic | Antarctic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 flying | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 back | cc |
| 19 | back | back | ADV | _ | 11 flying | conj |
| 20 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 year | det |
| 21 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 makes | obl:unmarked |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 makes | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | the Arctic tern | one of the longest migrations | year | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset one=Product | |||
| 2 | fly | gerund | the Arctic tern not said here | the Antarctic | the Arctic | vn drive-11.5-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent from arctic=Initial_Location to antarctic=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:028-migration-and-hibernation.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/28-migration-and-hibernation/8/