Healthy food, water and vitamins, sentence 0
Food gives the body energy and the materials it needs to grow and to repair itself.
Who acts: Food, materials · What happens: give, need, grow, repair · To what, where: body energy, materials, Food
This is a sentence of the lesson «Healthy food, water and vitamins» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Food, materials), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gives | nsubj |
| 2 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 energy | det |
| 4 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 energy | compound |
| 5 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gives | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 materials | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 materials | det |
| 8 | materials | material | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 energy | conj |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 needs | nsubj |
| 10 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 materials | acl:relcl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 grow | mark |
| 12 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 needs | xcomp |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 repair | cc |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 repair | mark |
| 15 | repair | repair | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 grow | conj |
| 16 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 15 repair | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 gives | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | Food | the body energy and the materials | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Theme | ||||
| 2 | need | present | Food | the materials not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | grow not said to happen | to-infinitive | the materials not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | repair | to-infinitive | the materials not said here | Food | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent itself=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:036-healthy-food.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/36-healthy-food/0/