Healthy food, water and vitamins, sentence 2
Carbohydrates (bread, rice, potatoes, pasta) give energy; proteins (meat, fish, eggs, beans, milk) build and repair the body; fats (oil, butter, nuts) store energy and keep us warm, but we need only a little.
Who acts: proteins, fats, we · What happens: give, build, repair, store, keep, need · To what, where: energy, body, us, little
This is a sentence of the lesson «Healthy food, water and vitamins» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (proteins, fats, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Carbohydrates | carbohydrate | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 bread | punct |
| 3 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Carbohydrates | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 rice | punct |
| 5 | rice | rice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bread | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 potatoes | punct |
| 7 | potatoes | potato | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 bread | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 pasta | punct |
| 9 | pasta | pasta | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bread | conj |
| 10 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 bread | punct |
| 11 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Carbohydrates | parataxis |
| 12 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 give | obj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 proteins | punct |
| 14 | proteins | protein | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 build | nsubj |
| 15 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 16 meat | punct |
| 16 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 proteins | appos |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 fish | punct |
| 18 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 meat | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 eggs | punct |
| 20 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 meat | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 beans | punct |
| 22 | beans | bean | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 meat | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 milk | punct |
| 24 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 meat | conj |
| 25 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 16 meat | punct |
| 26 | build | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 give | conj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 repair | cc |
| 28 | repair | repair | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 build | conj |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 body | det |
| 30 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 repair | obj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 fats | punct |
| 32 | fats | fat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 store | nsubj |
| 33 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 34 oil | punct |
| 34 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 fats | appos |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 butter | punct |
| 36 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 oil | conj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 nuts | punct |
| 38 | nuts | nut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 oil | conj |
| 39 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 34 oil | punct |
| 40 | store | store | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 give | conj |
| 41 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 store | obj |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 keep | cc |
| 43 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 store | conj |
| 44 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 43 keep | obj |
| 45 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 keep | xcomp |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 need | punct |
| 47 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 49 need | cc |
| 48 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 49 need | nsubj |
| 49 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 store | conj |
| 50 | only | only | ADV | _ | 52 little | advmod |
| 51 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 52 little | det |
| 52 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 need | obj |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 give | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | infinitive | energy | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Theme | |||||
| 2 | build | present | proteins | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | repair | infinitive | proteins not said here | the body | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent body=Patient | ||||
| 4 | store | present | fats | energy | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Theme | ||||
| 5 | keep | present | fats not said here | us | warm property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme | |||
| 6 | need | present | we | a little | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot little=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:036-healthy-food.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/36-healthy-food/2/