Healthy food, water and vitamins, sentence 6

We lose water every day in sweat, breath and urine, so we must drink it every day; water carries food in the blood, cools us by sweating and washes out waste.

Who acts: We, water · What happens: lose, drink, carry, cool, sweat, wash out · To what, where: water, sweat, food, blood, us, waste

This is a sentence of the lesson «Healthy food, water and vitamins» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 lose	nsubj
2	lose	lose	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 lose	obj
4	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	5 day	det
5	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 lose	obl:unmarked
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 sweat	case
7	sweat	sweat	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 lose	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 breath	punct
9	breath	breath	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 sweat	conj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 urine	cc
11	urine	urine	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 sweat	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 drink	punct
13	so	so	ADV	_	16 drink	advmod
14	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 drink	nsubj
15	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 drink	aux
16	drink	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 lose	parataxis
17	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 drink	obj
18	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	19 day	det
19	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 drink	obl:unmarked
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 carries	punct
21	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 carries	nsubj
22	carries	carry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 drink	parataxis
23	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 carries	obj
24	in	in	ADP	_	26 blood	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 blood	det
26	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 carries	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 cools	punct
28	cools	cool	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 carries	conj
29	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	28 cools	obj
30	by	by	SCONJ	_	31 sweating	mark
31	sweating	sweat	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	28 cools	advcl
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 washes	cc
33	washes	wash	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 sweating	conj
34	out	out	ADP	_	33 washes	compound:prt
35	waste	waste	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 washes	obj
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 lose	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	roles by
1	lose	present	We	water	sweat and breath and urine	day	vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Eventuality
2	drink	must	we	water		day	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
3	carry	present	water	food	the blood		vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent food=Value in blood=Location
4	cool	present	water not said here	us			vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent we=Patient
5	sweat	gerund	water not said here				vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	wash out	present	water not said here	waste			vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent waste=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:036-healthy-food.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/36-healthy-food/6/