Germs, hygiene and vaccines, sentence 7
When many people are vaccinated, the germ cannot spread, which protects even those who cannot be vaccinated.
Who acts: germ · What happens: vaccinate, not spread, protect, not vaccinate · To what, where: many people, those
This is a sentence of the lesson «Germs, hygiene and vaccines» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (germ), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 vaccinated | mark |
| 2 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 people | amod |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 vaccinated | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 vaccinated | aux:pass |
| 5 | vaccinated | vaccinate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 spread | advcl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 vaccinated | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 germ | det |
| 8 | germ | germ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 spread | nsubj |
| 9 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 spread | aux |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 spread | advmod |
| 11 | spread | spread | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 protects | punct |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 protects | nsubj |
| 14 | protects | protect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 spread | parataxis |
| 15 | even | even | ADV | _ | 16 those | advmod |
| 16 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 14 protects | obj |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 vaccinated | nsubj |
| 18 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 vaccinated | aux |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 vaccinated | advmod |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 vaccinated | aux:pass |
| 21 | vaccinated | vaccinate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 those | acl:relcl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 spread | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vaccinate | present · passive | many people | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | not spread | can | the germ | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | protect | present | those | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Beneficiary | |||||
| 4 | not vaccinate | can · passive | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:037-germs-hygiene-vaccines.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/37-germs-hygiene-vaccines/7/