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Sleep, exercise and growing up, sentence 19

A warm-up before sport and a cool-down after help prevent injuries.

Who acts: warm up · What happens: help, prevent · To what, where: injuries

This is a sentence of the lesson «Sleep, exercise and growing up» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (warm up), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detamodpunctnsubjcasenmodccdetamodpunctadvmodcasexcompobjpunctrootADETwarmADJ-PUNCTupNOUNbeforeADPsportNOUNandCCONJaDETcoolADJ-PUNCTdownADVafterADPhelpVERBpreventVERBinjuriesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 updet
2warmwarmADJDegree=Pos4 upamod
3--PUNCT_2 warmpunct
4upupNOUNNumber=Sing13 helpnsubj
5beforebeforeADP_6 sportcase
6sportsportNOUNNumber=Sing4 upnmod
7andandCCONJ_13 helpcc
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 downdet
9coolcoolADJDegree=Pos13 helpamod
10--PUNCT_9 coolpunct
11downdownADV_13 helpadvmod
12afterafterADP_13 helpcase
13helphelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
14preventpreventVERBVerbForm=Inf13 helpxcomp
15injuriesinjuryNOUNNumber=Plur14 preventobj
16..PUNCT_14 preventpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresenta warm up before sportdown propertyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2preventinfinitivea warm up before sport not said hereinjuriesvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer injury=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:038-sleep-exercise-growing.lesson:19.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/38-sleep-exercise-growing/19/