First aid and safety, sentence 6
On the road, cross at a crossing, stop, look and listen both ways, and wear bright or reflective clothes in the dark so drivers can see you.
Who acts: you, drivers · What happens: cross, stop, look, listen, wear, see · To what, where: road, ways, bright clothes, dark, you
This is a sentence of the lesson «First aid and safety» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, drivers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 road | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 road | det |
| 3 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cross | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 cross | punct |
| 5 | cross | cross | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 crossing | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 crossing | det |
| 8 | crossing | crossing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cross | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 stop | punct |
| 10 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 cross | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 look | punct |
| 12 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 stop | parataxis |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 listen | cc |
| 14 | listen | listen | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 look | conj |
| 15 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 ways | det |
| 16 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 listen | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 wear | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 wear | cc |
| 19 | wear | wear | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 look | parataxis |
| 20 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 clothes | amod |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 reflective | cc |
| 22 | reflective | reflective | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 bright | conj |
| 23 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 19 wear | obj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 dark | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 dark | det |
| 26 | dark | dark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 wear | obl |
| 27 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 30 see | mark |
| 28 | drivers | driver | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 see | nsubj |
| 29 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 see | aux |
| 30 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 look | advcl |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 see | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 cross | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cross | imperative | you not said here | the road | at a crossing | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | stop | infinitive | you not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | look | infinitive | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 4 | listen | infinitive | both ways | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | wear | infinitive | bright clothes | the dark | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent clothes=Source | ||||
| 6 | see | can | drivers | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:039-first-aid-and-safety.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/39-first-aid-and-safety/6/