Thinking like a scientist: the body and physics, sentence 0
Many puzzles about the body are solved by joining what we know about the body with what we know about energy, heat, light and sound.
Who acts: we · What happens: solve, join, know · To what, where: Many puzzles
This is a sentence of the lesson «Thinking like a scientist: the body and physics» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 puzzles | amod |
| 2 | puzzles | puzzle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 solved | nsubj |
| 3 | about | about | ADP | _ | 5 body | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 body | det |
| 5 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 puzzles | nmod |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 solved | aux:pass |
| 7 | solved | solve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 9 joining | mark |
| 9 | joining | join | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 solved | advcl |
| 10 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 9 joining | obj |
| 11 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 know | nsubj |
| 12 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 what | acl:relcl |
| 13 | about | about | ADP | _ | 15 body | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 body | det |
| 15 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 know | obl |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 what | case |
| 17 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 joining | obl |
| 18 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 know | nsubj |
| 19 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 what | acl:relcl |
| 20 | about | about | ADP | _ | 21 energy | case |
| 21 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 know | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 heat | punct |
| 23 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 energy | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 light | punct |
| 25 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 energy | conj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 sound | cc |
| 27 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 energy | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 solved | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | solve | present · passive | Many puzzles about the body | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 2 | join | gerund | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent what=Patient with what=Co-Patient | ||||||
| 3 | know | present | we | about the body | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about body=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | know | present | we | about energy and heat and light and sound | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about energy=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:040-body-and-physics-reasoning.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/40-body-and-physics-reasoning/0/