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Thinking like a scientist: the body and physics, sentence 0

Many puzzles about the body are solved by joining what we know about the body with what we know about energy, heat, light and sound.

Who acts: we · What happens: solve, join, know · To what, where: Many puzzles

This is a sentence of the lesson «Thinking like a scientist: the body and physics» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjcasedetnmodaux:passmarkadvclobjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcaseoblnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootManyADJpuzzlesNOUNaboutADPtheDETbodyNOUNareAUXsolvedVERBbySCONJjoiningVERBwhatPRONwePRONknowVERBaboutADPtheDETbodyNOUNwithADPwhatPRONwePRONknowVERBaboutADPenergyNOUN,PUNCTheatNOUN,PUNCTlightNOUNandCCONJsoundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 puzzlesamod
2puzzlespuzzleNOUNNumber=Plur7 solvednsubj
3aboutaboutADP_5 bodycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bodydet
5bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing2 puzzlesnmod
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 solvedaux:pass
7solvedsolveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8bybySCONJ_9 joiningmark
9joiningjoinVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 solvedadvcl
10whatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 joiningobj
11wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs12 knownsubj
12knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 whatacl:relcl
13aboutaboutADP_15 bodycase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 bodydet
15bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing12 knowobl
16withwithADP_17 whatcase
17whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel9 joiningobl
18wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs19 knownsubj
19knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 whatacl:relcl
20aboutaboutADP_21 energycase
21energyenergyNOUNNumber=Sing19 knowobl
22,,PUNCT_23 heatpunct
23heatheatNOUNNumber=Sing21 energyconj
24,,PUNCT_25 lightpunct
25lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing21 energyconj
26andandCCONJ_27 soundcc
27soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing21 energyconj
28..PUNCT_7 solvedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1solvepresent · passiveMany puzzles about the bodyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
2joingerundvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent what=Patient with what=Co-Patient
3knowpresentweabout the bodyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about body=Stimulus
4knowpresentweabout energy and heat and light and soundvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about energy=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:040-body-and-physics-reasoning.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/40-body-and-physics-reasoning/0/