Thinking like a scientist: the body and physics, sentence 19
The inner ear has fluid that tells the brain how the head is moving; after spinning, the fluid keeps moving and you feel dizzy.
Who acts: inner ear, fluid, head, you · What happens: have, tell, move, spin, keep, feel · To what, where: fluid, brain · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Thinking like a scientist: the body and physics» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (inner ear, fluid, head, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 ear | det |
| 2 | inner | inner | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 ear | amod |
| 3 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | fluid | fluid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | obj |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 tells | nsubj |
| 7 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 fluid | acl:relcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 brain | det |
| 9 | brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tells | obj |
| 10 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 moving | advmod |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 head | det |
| 12 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 moving | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 moving | aux |
| 14 | moving | move | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 tells | ccomp |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 keeps | punct |
| 16 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 17 spinning | mark |
| 17 | spinning | spin | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 keeps | advcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 spinning | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 fluid | det |
| 20 | fluid | fluid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 keeps | nsubj |
| 21 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 has | parataxis |
| 22 | moving | move | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 keeps | xcomp |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 feel | cc |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 feel | nsubj |
| 25 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 keeps | conj |
| 26 | dizzy | dizzy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 feel | xcomp |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 has | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the inner ear | fluid | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fluid=Patient | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present | fluid | the brain | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent brain=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | move | present · progressive | the head | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | spin | gerund | the fluid not said here | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | keep | present | the fluid | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | move | gerund | the fluid not said here | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | feel | present | you | dizzy property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:040-body-and-physics-reasoning.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/40-body-and-physics-reasoning/19/