Continents and oceans, sentence 9
There are seven continents: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe and Australia.
Who acts: seven continents · What happens: be
This is a sentence of the lesson «Continents and oceans» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (seven continents), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | _ | 2 are | expl |
| 2 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 continents | nummod |
| 4 | continents | continent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 are | nsubj |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 Asia | punct |
| 6 | Asia | Asia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 continents | appos |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Africa | punct |
| 8 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Asia | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 America | punct |
| 10 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 America | compound |
| 11 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Asia | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 America | punct |
| 13 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 America | compound |
| 14 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Asia | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Antarctica | punct |
| 16 | Antarctica | Antarctica | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Asia | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Europe | punct |
| 18 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Asia | conj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 Australia | cc |
| 20 | Australia | Australia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Asia | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 are | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | does | present | seven continents | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:042-continents-and-oceans.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/42-continents-and-oceans/9/