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Time and history: the timeline and how people lived long ago, sentence 10

About 10,000 years ago people began to farm and live in villages.

Who acts: people · What happens: begin, farm, live · To what, where: villages

This is a sentence of the lesson «Time and history: the timeline and how people lived long ago» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

advmodnummodobl:unmarkedadvmodnsubjmarkxcompccconjcaseoblpunctrootAboutADV10,000NUMyearsNOUNagoADVpeopleNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTfarmVERBandCCONJliveVERBinADPvillagesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AboutaboutADV_2 10,000advmod
210,00010000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 yearsnummod
3yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur4 agoobl:unmarked
4agoagoADV_6 beganadvmod
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 begannsubj
6beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoPART_8 farmmark
8farmfarmVERBVerbForm=Inf6 beganxcomp
9andandCCONJ_10 livecc
10liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf8 farmconj
11ininADP_12 villagescase
12villagesvillageNOUNNumber=Plur10 liveobl
13..PUNCT_6 beganpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastpeopleago propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2farmto-infinitivepeople not said herevn rear-26.2.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3liveinfinitivepeople not said herevillagesvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in village=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:048-time-and-history.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/48-time-and-history/10/