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Electricity — circuits, switches and safety, sentence 10

Electricity flows only around a complete circuit.

Who acts: Electricity · What happens: flow · To what, where: complete circuit

This is a sentence of the lesson «Electricity — circuits, switches and safety» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Electricity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootElectricityNOUNflowsVERBonlyADVaroundADPaDETcompleteADJcircuitNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ElectricityelectricityNOUNNumber=Sing2 flowsnsubj
2flowsflowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3onlyonlyADV_7 circuitadvmod
4aroundaroundADP_7 circuitcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 circuitdet
6completecompleteADJDegree=Pos7 circuitamod
7circuitcircuitNOUNNumber=Sing2 flowsobl
8..PUNCT_2 flowspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flowpresentElectricitya complete circuitvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around circuit=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:055-electricity.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/55-electricity/10/