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People and society — communities, work, money and rules, sentence 20

Being fair means treating people by the same rules, not favouring friends.

Who acts: fair · What happens: be, mean, treat, not favour · To what, where: people, friends

This is a sentence of the lesson «People and society — communities, work, money and rules» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fair), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

copnsubjxcompobjcasedetamodoblpunctadvmodconjobjpunctrootBeingAUXfairADJmeansVERBtreatingVERBpeopleNOUNbyADPtheDETsameADJrulesNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTfavouringVERBfriendsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 faircop
2fairfairADJDegree=Pos3 meansnsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4treatingtreatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 meansxcomp
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 treatingobj
6bybyADP_9 rulescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 rulesdet
8samesameADJDegree=Pos9 rulesamod
9rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur4 treatingobl
10,,PUNCT_12 favouringpunct
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 favouringadvmod
12favouringfavourVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 treatingconj
13friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur12 favouringobj
14..PUNCT_3 meanspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
changed polarity=pos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerundfair propertytree rules
2meanpresentfairvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3treat not said to happengerundfair not said herepeopleby the same rulesvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient
4not favourgerundfair not said herefriendstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:058-people-and-society.lesson:20.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/58-people-and-society/20/