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Thinking it through — forces, heat, light and energy, sentence 11

A lever with a long arm on your side lets a small force lift a heavy load, but your end moves further.

Who acts: lever, small force, end · What happens: let, lift, move · To what, where: small force, heavy load

This is a sentence of the lesson «Thinking it through — forces, heat, light and energy» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lever, small force, end), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjcasedetamodnmodcasenmod:possnmoddetamodobjxcompdetamodobjpunctccnmod:possnsubjconjadvmodpunctrootADETleverNOUNwithADPaDETlongADJarmNOUNonADPyourPRONsideNOUNletsVERBaDETsmallADJforceNOUNliftVERBaDETheavyADJloadNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJyourPRONendNOUNmovesVERBfurtherADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 leverdet
2leverleverNOUNNumber=Sing10 letsnsubj
3withwithADP_6 armcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 armdet
5longlongADJDegree=Pos6 armamod
6armarmNOUNNumber=Sing2 levernmod
7ononADP_9 sidecase
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 sidenmod:poss
9sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing6 armnmod
10letsletVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 forcedet
12smallsmallADJDegree=Pos13 forceamod
13forceforceNOUNNumber=Sing10 letsobj
14liftliftVERBVerbForm=Inf10 letsxcomp
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 loaddet
16heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos17 loadamod
17loadloadNOUNNumber=Sing14 liftobj
18,,PUNCT_22 movespunct
19butbutCCONJ_22 movescc
20youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 endnmod:poss
21endendNOUNNumber=Sing22 movesnsubj
22movesmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 letsconj
23furtherfurtherADV_22 movesadvmod
24..PUNCT_10 letspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letpresenta lever with a long arm on your sidea small forcetree rules
2liftinfinitivea small force not said herea heavy loadvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent load=Theme
3movepresentyour endfurther propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:060-reasoning-energy-technology.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/60-reasoning-energy-technology/11/