Deserts, rainforests and grasslands, sentence 0

A biome is a large region of the Earth with its own climate and its own kinds of plants and animals; which biome a place has depends mostly on how warm it is and how much rain falls there.

Who acts: biome, place, much rain · What happens: be, have, depend, fall, acclimate · To what, where: large region, biome

This is a sentence of the lesson «Deserts, rainforests and grasslands» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (biome, place, much rain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 biome	det
2	biome	biome	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 region	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 region	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 region	det
5	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 region	amod
6	region	region	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 Earth	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Earth	det
9	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 region	nmod
10	with	with	ADP	_	13 climate	case
11	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 climate	nmod:poss
12	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 climate	amod
13	climate	climate	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 region	nmod
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 kinds	cc
15	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 kinds	nmod:poss
16	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 kinds	amod
17	kinds	kind	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 climate	conj
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 plants	case
19	plants	plant	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 kinds	nmod
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 animals	cc
21	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 plants	conj
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 biome	punct
23	which	which	DET	PronType=Int	24 biome	det
24	biome	biome	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 depends	nsubj
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	26 place	det
26	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 has	nsubj
27	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 biome	acl:relcl
28	depends	depend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 region	parataxis
29	mostly	mostly	ADV	_	32 warm	advmod
30	on	on	ADP	_	32 warm	case
31	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	32 warm	advmod
32	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 depends	obj
33	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 warm	nsubj
34	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 warm	cop
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	38 rain	cc
36	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	37 much	advmod
37	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	38 rain	amod
38	rain	rain	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 warm	conj
39	falls	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	38 rain	acl:relcl
40	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	39 falls	advmod
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 region	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a biome	a large region		of the Earth; with biome's own climate and biome's own kinds of plants and animals	tree rules
2	have	present	a place	which biome not said here			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent biome=Patient
3	depend	present	which biome				vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent
4	is	present	place			mostly, warm property	tree rules
5	fall	present	much rain not said here		there		vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	acclimate		biome				nom climate «state intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:066-deserts-rainforests-grasslands.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/66-deserts-rainforests-grasslands/0/