Wind and the air around the Earth, sentence 20
A wind is named after the direction it comes from, so a north wind blows from the north.
Who acts: Wind · What happens: name, come, blow · To what, where: wind, direction
This is a sentence of the lesson «Wind and the air around the Earth» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 wind | det |
| 2 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 named | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 named | aux:pass |
| 4 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | after | after | ADP | _ | 7 direction | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 direction | det |
| 7 | direction | direction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 named | obl |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 comes | nsubj |
| 9 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 direction | acl:relcl |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 comes | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 blows | punct |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 blows | advmod |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 wind | det |
| 14 | north | north | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 blows | amod |
| 15 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 blows | nsubj |
| 16 | blows | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 named | parataxis |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 north | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 north | det |
| 19 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 blows | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 named | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | name | present · passive | a wind | after the direction | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | come | present | Wind | the direction not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location direction=Theme | ||||
| 3 | blow | present | a wind | from the north | vn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from north=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:069-wind-and-the-atmosphere.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/69-wind-and-the-atmosphere/20/