Mammals and how they care for their young, sentence 11
A foal must walk soon so it can keep up with the herd and run from danger.
Who acts: foal, platypus · What happens: walk, keep up, run · To what, where: danger
This is a sentence of the lesson «Mammals and how they care for their young» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (foal, platypus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 foal | det |
| 2 | foal | foal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 walk | nsubj |
| 3 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 walk | aux |
| 4 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 walk | advmod |
| 6 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 9 keep | mark |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 keep | nsubj |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 keep | aux |
| 9 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 walk | advcl |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 keep | compound:prt |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 herd | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 herd | det |
| 13 | herd | herd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 keep | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 run | cc |
| 15 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 keep | conj |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 danger | case |
| 17 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 run | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 walk | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | must | a foal | soon property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | keep up | can | platypus | with the herd | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | run | infinitive | platypus not said here | danger | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from danger=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:075-mammals-and-their-young.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/75-mammals-and-their-young/11/