Magnets, sentence 2
The force of a magnet can pass through paper, water, wood and even your hand, and it gets weaker the further away you go; the space around a magnet where it pulls is called its magnetic field.
Who acts: force, magnet, you · What happens: pass, get, go, pull, call · To what, where: wood, paper, space · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Magnets» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (force, magnet, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 force | det |
| 2 | force | force | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pass | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 magnet | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 magnet | det |
| 5 | magnet | magnet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 force | nmod |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 pass | aux |
| 7 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | through | through | ADP | _ | 9 paper | case |
| 9 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pass | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 water | punct |
| 11 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 paper | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 wood | punct |
| 13 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pass | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 hand | cc |
| 15 | even | even | ADV | _ | 17 hand | advmod |
| 16 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 hand | nmod:poss |
| 17 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wood | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 gets | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 gets | cc |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 gets | nsubj |
| 21 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 pass | conj |
| 22 | weaker | weak | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 21 gets | xcomp |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 further | det |
| 24 | further | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 21 gets | advmod |
| 25 | away | away | ADV | _ | 24 further | advmod |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 go | nsubj |
| 27 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 further | conj |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 space | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 space | det |
| 30 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 called | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | around | around | ADP | _ | 33 magnet | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 magnet | det |
| 33 | magnet | magnet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 space | nmod |
| 34 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 36 pulls | advmod |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 pulls | nsubj |
| 36 | pulls | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 magnet | acl:relcl |
| 37 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 called | aux:pass |
| 38 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 gets | conj |
| 39 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 field | nmod:poss |
| 40 | magnetic | magnetic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 field | amod |
| 41 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 called | xcomp |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 pass | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | can | the force of a magnet | wood and your hand | paper and water | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through paper=Location | |||
| 2 | get | present | magnet | far, weak property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | go | present | you | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | pull | present | magnet | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | call | present · passive | the space around a magnet | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:081-magnets.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/81-magnets/2/