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Building strong things: bridges, towers and shapes, sentence 15

Builders also dig deep foundations, so a tall tower does not sink into the ground or lean.

Who acts: Builders, tall tower · What happens: dig, not sink, lean · To what, where: deep foundations, ground

This is a sentence of the lesson «Building strong things: bridges, towers and shapes» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Builders, tall tower), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjadvmodamodobjpunctadvmoddetamodnsubjauxadvmodconjcasedetoblccconjpunctrootBuildersNOUNalsoADVdigVERBdeepADJfoundationsNOUN,PUNCTsoADVaDETtallADJtowerNOUNdoesAUXnotPARTsinkVERBintoADPtheDETgroundNOUNorCCONJleanVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BuildersbuilderNOUNNumber=Plur3 dignsubj
2alsoalsoADV_3 digadvmod
3digdigVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4deepdeepADJDegree=Pos5 foundationsamod
5foundationsfoundationNOUNNumber=Plur3 digobj
6,,PUNCT_13 sinkpunct
7sosoADV_13 sinkadvmod
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 towerdet
9talltallADJDegree=Pos10 toweramod
10towertowerNOUNNumber=Sing13 sinknsubj
11doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 sinkaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 sinkadvmod
13sinksinkVERBVerbForm=Inf3 digconj
14intointoADP_16 groundcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 grounddet
16groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing13 sinkobl
17ororCCONJ_18 leancc
18leanleanVERBVerbForm=Inf13 sinkconj
19..PUNCT_3 digpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1digpresentBuildersdeep foundationsvn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent foundation=Theme
2not sinkpresent · do-supporta tall towerthe groundvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3leaninfinitivea tall tower not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:086-building-strong-things.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/86-building-strong-things/15/