Electricity at home and staying safe, sentence 1
It travels along thick cables on tall pylons at very high voltage, a very strong electrical push, then a substation lowers the voltage before it reaches our streets and houses.
Who acts: Electricity, substation · What happens: travel, lower, reach · To what, where: high voltage, voltage, streets
This is a sentence of the lesson «Electricity at home and staying safe» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Electricity, substation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 travels | nsubj |
| 2 | travels | travel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | along | along | ADP | _ | 5 cables | case |
| 4 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cables | amod |
| 5 | cables | cable | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 travels | obl |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 pylons | case |
| 7 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 pylons | amod |
| 8 | pylons | pylon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 cables | nmod |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 voltage | case |
| 10 | very | very | ADV | _ | 11 high | advmod |
| 11 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 voltage | amod |
| 12 | voltage | voltage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 travels | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 push | punct |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 push | det |
| 15 | very | very | ADV | _ | 16 strong | advmod |
| 16 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 push | amod |
| 17 | electrical | electrical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 push | amod |
| 18 | push | push | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 voltage | appos |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 lowers | punct |
| 20 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 lowers | advmod |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 substation | det |
| 22 | substation | substation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 lowers | nsubj |
| 23 | lowers | lower | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 travels | parataxis |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 voltage | det |
| 25 | voltage | voltage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 lowers | obj |
| 26 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 28 reaches | mark |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 reaches | nsubj |
| 28 | reaches | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 lowers | advcl |
| 29 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 streets | nmod:poss |
| 30 | streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 reaches | obj |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 houses | cc |
| 32 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 streets | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 travels | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | travel | present | Electricity | high voltage | along thick cables on tall pylons | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along cable=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | lower | present | a substation | the voltage | then | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voltage=Theme | |||
| 3 | reach | present | Electricity | our streets and houses | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent street=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:087-electricity-at-home-and-safety.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/87-electricity-at-home-and-safety/1/