Recycling, waste and plastic, sentence 10

There are many kinds of plastic, and many of them are hard to recycle, so only a small share of all plastic ever made has been recycled.

Who acts: many kinds, many · What happens: be, recycle, make, share · To what, where: plastic, small share

This is a sentence of the lesson «Recycling, waste and plastic» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many kinds, many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	2 are	expl
2	are	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 kinds	amod
4	kinds	kind	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 are	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 plastic	case
6	plastic	plastic	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 kinds	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 hard	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 hard	cc
9	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 hard	nsubj
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 them	case
11	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 many	nmod
12	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 hard	cop
13	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 are	conj
14	to	to	PART	_	15 recycle	mark
15	recycle	recycle	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 hard	xcomp
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 recycled	punct
17	so	so	ADV	_	29 recycled	advmod
18	only	only	ADV	_	21 share	advmod
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 share	det
20	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 share	amod
21	share	share	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 recycled	nsubj:pass
22	of	of	ADP	_	24 plastic	case
23	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	24 plastic	det
24	plastic	plastic	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 share	nmod
25	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	26 made	advmod
26	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	24 plastic	acl
27	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	29 recycled	aux
28	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	29 recycled	aux:pass
29	recycled	recycle	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 are	parataxis
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 are	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	does	present	many kinds of plastic		there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	present	many of kinds				hard property	tree rules
3	recycle	to-infinitive	many of kinds not said here					tree rules
4	make	participle		all plastic not said here		ever		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
5	recycle	present · perfect · passive		a small share of all plastic				tree rules
6	share			all plastic				nom share «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:088-recycling-waste-plastic.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/88-recycling-waste-plastic/10/