The human life cycle and growing up, sentence 4

Example: you have features from both your parents — perhaps your mother's eyes and your father's hair — because you get instructions called genes from each of them.

Who acts: you, instructions · What happens: have, get, call · To what, where: features, instructions, genes, each · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The human life cycle and growing up» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, instructions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Example	example	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 have	punct
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 have	nsubj
4	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Example	appos
5	features	feature	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 have	obj
6	from	from	ADP	_	9 parents	case
7	both	both	CCONJ	_	9 parents	cc:preconj
8	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 parents	nmod:poss
9	parents	parent	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 features	nmod
10	—	-	PUNCT	_	15 eyes	punct
11	perhaps	perhaps	ADV	_	15 eyes	advmod
12	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 mother	nmod:poss
13	mother	mother	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 eyes	nmod:poss
14	's	's	PART	_	13 mother	case
15	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 features	conj
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 hair	cc
17	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 father	nmod:poss
18	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 hair	nmod:poss
19	's	's	PART	_	18 father	case
20	hair	hair	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 eyes	conj
21	—	-	PUNCT	_	24 get	punct
22	because	because	SCONJ	_	24 get	mark
23	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	24 get	nsubj
24	get	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 have	advcl
25	instructions	instruction	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 get	obj
26	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	25 instructions	acl
27	genes	gene	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 called	obj
28	from	from	ADP	_	29 each	case
29	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	27 genes	nmod
30	of	of	ADP	_	31 them	case
31	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 each	nmod
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Example	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	have	present	you	features and your mother's eyes and your father's hair		from your parents	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feature=Patient
2	get	present	you	instructions			vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer instruction=Stimulus
3	call	participle	instructions not said here	genes	each		vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent gene=Theme from each=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:092-human-life-cycle.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/92-human-life-cycle/4/