Lungs, air and keeping fit, sentence 13
During exercise the heart beats faster to carry more oxygen to the muscles.
Who acts: heart · What happens: beat, carry · To what, where: more oxygen, muscles
This is a sentence of the lesson «Lungs, air and keeping fit» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | During | during | ADP | _ | 2 exercise | case |
| 2 | exercise | exercise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 beats | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 heart | det |
| 4 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 beats | nsubj |
| 5 | beats | beat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 beats | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 carry | mark |
| 8 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 beats | advcl |
| 9 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 oxygen | amod |
| 10 | oxygen | oxygen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 carry | obj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 muscles | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 muscles | det |
| 13 | muscles | muscle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 carry | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 beats | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beat | present | the heart | during exercise | fast property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | carry | to-infinitive | the heart not said here | more oxygen | the muscles | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent oxygen=Theme to muscle=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:093-lungs-air-keeping-fit.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/93-lungs-air-keeping-fit/13/