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Festivals, holidays and traditions in the English-speaking world, sentence 8

The same holiday can feel very different in different places: in Australia and New Zealand Christmas comes in summer, so many families have a picnic or go to the beach.

Who acts: same holiday, Christmas, many families · What happens: feel, come, have, go · To what, where: Australia, picnic, beach

This is a sentence of the lesson «Festivals, holidays and traditions in the English-speaking world» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (same holiday, Christmas, many families), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detamodnsubjauxadvmodxcompcaseamodoblpunctcaseoblccamodconjnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctadvmodamodnsubjparataxisdetobjccconjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETsameADJholidayNOUNcanAUXfeelVERBveryADVdifferentADJinADPdifferentADJplacesNOUN:PUNCTinADPAustraliaPROPNandCCONJNewPROPNZealandPROPNChristmasPROPNcomesVERBinADPsummerNOUN,PUNCTsoADVmanyADJfamiliesNOUNhaveVERBaDETpicnicNOUNorCCONJgoVERBtoADPtheDETbeachNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 holidaydet
2samesameADJDegree=Pos3 holidayamod
3holidayholidayNOUNNumber=Sing5 feelnsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 feelaux
5feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6veryveryADV_7 differentadvmod
7differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos5 feelxcomp
8ininADP_10 placescase
9differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos10 placesamod
10placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur5 feelobl
11::PUNCT_18 comespunct
12ininADP_13 Australiacase
13AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing18 comesobl
14andandCCONJ_16 Zealandcc
15NewNewPROPN_16 Zealandamod
16ZealandZealandPROPNNumber=Sing13 Australiaconj
17ChristmasChristmasPROPNNumber=Sing18 comesnsubj
18comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 feelparataxis
19ininADP_20 summercase
20summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing18 comesobl
21,,PUNCT_25 havepunct
22sosoADV_25 haveadvmod
23manymanyADJDegree=Pos24 familiesamod
24familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur25 havensubj
25havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 feelparataxis
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 picnicdet
27picnicpicnicNOUNNumber=Sing25 haveobj
28ororCCONJ_29 gocc
29gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 haveconj
30totoADP_32 beachcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 beachdet
32beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing29 goobl
33..PUNCT_5 feelpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelcanthe same holidayin different places; different propertyvn seem-109-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Theme in place=Attribute
2comepresentChristmasAustralia and New Zealandsummervn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in australia=Location
3havepresentmany familiesa picnicvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent picnic=Patient
4gopresentmany families not said herethe beachvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to beach=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:097-festivals-holidays-traditions.lesson:8.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/97-festivals-holidays-traditions/8/