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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IX. The Mock Turtle’s Story, sentence 13

Alice did not much like keeping so close to her: first, because the Duchess was _very_ ugly; and secondly, because she was exactly the right height to rest her chin upon Alice’s shoulder, and it was an uncomfortably sharp chin.

Who acts: Alice, Duchess, chin · What happens: keep, be, rest · To what, where: right height, chin, shoulder, sharp chin

This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IX. The Mock Turtle’s Story. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, Duchess, chin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodmarkadvmodxcompcaseoblpunctadvmodpunctmarkdetnsubjcoppunctadvmodpunctconjpunctccadvmodpunctmarknsubjcopadvmoddetamodoblmarkaclnmod:possobjcasenmod:posscaseoblpunctccnsubjcopdetadvmodamodoblpunctrootAlicePROPNdidAUXnotPARTmuchADVlikeSCONJkeepingVERBsoADVcloseADJtoADPherPRON:PUNCTfirstADV,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDETDuchessPROPNwasAUX_PUNCTveryADV_PUNCTuglyADJ;PUNCTandCCONJsecondlyADV,PUNCTbecauseSCONJshePRONwasAUXexactlyADVtheDETrightADJheightNOUNtoPARTrestVERBherPRONchinNOUNuponADPAlicePROPN’sPARTshoulderNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwasAUXanDETuncomfortablyADVsharpADJchinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing6 keepingnsubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 keepingaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 muchadvmod
4muchmuchADV_6 keepingadvmod
5likelikeSCONJ_6 keepingmark
6keepingkeepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7sosoADV_8 closeadvmod
8closecloseADJDegree=Pos6 keepingxcomp
9totoADP_10 hercase
10hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 closeobl
11::PUNCT_12 firstpunct
12firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 keepingadvmod
13,,PUNCT_17 waspunct
14becausebecauseSCONJ_17 wasmark
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Duchessdet
16DuchessDuchessPROPNNumber=Sing17 wasnsubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 uglycop
18__PUNCT_17 waspunct
19veryveryADV_21 uglyadvmod
20__PUNCT_21 uglypunct
21uglyuglyADJDegree=Pos6 keepingconj
22;;PUNCT_24 secondlypunct
23andandCCONJ_24 secondlycc
24secondlysecondlyADV_21 uglyadvmod
25,,PUNCT_32 heightpunct
26becausebecauseSCONJ_32 heightmark
27sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 heightnsubj
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 heightcop
29exactlyexactlyADV_32 heightadvmod
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 heightdet
31rightrightADJDegree=Pos32 heightamod
32heightheightNOUNNumber=Sing6 keepingobl
33totoPART_34 restmark
34restrestVERBVerbForm=Inf32 heightacl
35herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 chinnmod:poss
36chinchinNOUNNumber=Sing34 restobj
37uponuponADP_40 shouldercase
38AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing40 shouldernmod:poss
39’s'sPART_38 Alicecase
40shouldershoulderNOUNNumber=Sing34 restobl
41,,PUNCT_48 chinpunct
42andandCCONJ_48 chincc
43ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs48 chinnsubj
44wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin48 chincop
45anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art48 chindet
46uncomfortablyuncomfortablyADV_47 sharpadvmod
47sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos48 chinamod
48chinchinNOUNNumber=Sing6 keepingobl
49..PUNCT_6 keepingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppast · do-supportAliceclose, first propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2ispastAlice not said heresecondly, ugly propertytree rules
3is apastDuchessthe right heightexactly propertytree rules
4restto-infinitiveAlice not said hereDuchess's chinAlice's shouldervn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent chin=Theme upon shoulder=Location
5is apastchina sharp chintree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/10/13/